Child pages
  • Decoding tumour phenotype by noninvasive imaging using a quantitative radiomics approach (Radiomics-Tumor-Phenotypes)

Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Authors

Hugo J. W. L. Aerts; Emmanuel Rios Velazquez; Ralph T. H. Leijenaar; Chintan Parmar; Patrick Grossmann; Sara Cavalho; Johan Bussink; René Monshouwer; Benjamin Haibe-Kains; Derek Rietveld; Frank Hoebers; Michelle M. Rietbergen; C. René Leemans; Andre Dekker; John Quackenbush; Robert J. Gillies; Philippe Lambin

TCIA Shared List (question)

Decoding tumour phenotype by noninvasive imaging using a quantitative radiomics approach

Citation

Nat Commun. 2014 Jun 3;5:4006. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5006. Decoding tumour phenotype by noninvasive imaging using a quantitative radiomics approach. PMID:24892406 ; PMCID:PMC4059926

Description

In short, this publication applies a radiomic approach to computed tomography data of 1,019 patients with lung or head-and-neck cancer. Radiomics refers to the comprehensive quantification of tumour phenotypes by applying a large number of quantitative image features. In present analysis 440 features quantifying tumour image intensity, shape and texture, were extracted. We found that a large number of radiomic features have prognostic power in independent data sets, many of which were not identified as significant before. Radiogenomics analysis revealed that a prognostic radiomic signature, capturing intra-tumour heterogeneity, was associated with underlying gene-expression patterns. These data suggest that radiomics identifies a general prognostic phenotype existing in both lung and head-and-neck cancer. This may have a clinical impact as imaging is routinely used in clinical practice, providing an unprecedented opportunity to improve decision-support in cancer treatment at low cost.

More information about these data sets can be found at:

Download

Note: This data is restricted for commercial use.  Please contact Hugo Aerts, hugo_aerts@dfci.harvard.edu with any questions on usage.