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Summary


This collection contains clinical data and computed tomography (CT) from 22 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) radiotherapy patients. For 21 of these patients with pre-treatment CT scans, repeated blinded manual delineations by five different radiation oncologists of the 3D volume of the gross tumor volume on CT and clinical outcome data are available. The above was repeated with the same set of five radiation oncologists, using an in-house autosegmentation tool for initial delineation followed by manual adjustment of the primary gross tumor volume outline. For one patient, clinical data and CT was available but the tumor delineations were not extracted. This patient was included in this collection for the sake of completeness.

This dataset refers to the "Multiple delineation" dataset of the study published in Nature Communications (http://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5006). In short, the publication used a radiomics approach to computed tomography data of 1,019 patients with lung or head-and-neck cancer. Radiomics refers to the comprehensive quantification of tumor phenotypes by applying a large number of quantitative image features. In the published analysis, 440 features quantifying tumor image intensity, shape, and texture were extracted. We found that a large number of radiomic features have prognostic power in independent data sets, many of which were not identified as significant before. Radiogenomics analysis revealed that a prognostic radiomic signature, capturing intra-tumor heterogeneity, was associated with underlying gene-expression patterns. These data suggest that radiomics identifies a general prognostic phenotype existing in both lung and head-and-neck cancer. This may have a clinical impact as imaging is routinely used in clinical practice, providing an unprecedented opportunity to improve decision-support in cancer treatment at low cost.

The delineations are provided in two formats; DICOM RTSTRUCT contains slice by slice contour points of the external outline of the primary tumour. DICOM SEGMENTATION contains binary masks of the same primary tumour. The nomenclature of the structures are as follows:

  • “GTV-1” denotes the index tumour, specifically the Gross Tumour Volume (GTV)
  • “vis” denotes manual delineation by radiation oncologists
  • “auto” denotes assistance by an autosegmentation tool followed with manual editing by radiation oncologists
  •     “1”, “2”, …., “5” denotes the individual radiation oncologists working independently of each other.

Side note : Radiation oncologists denoted “1” and “3” were registrars at the time of this experiment. Radiation oncologists “2”, “4” and “5” were extensively experienced at the time of this experiment.

This dataset is intended to be open access to support repeatability and reproducibility of research in the radiomics domain. This dataset has been referenced in Medical Physics Dataset Article addressing FAIR radiomics practices to support transparency, harmonization and collaboration on radiomics (https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.14322).



Other data sets in the Cancer Imaging Archive that were used in the same study published in Nature Communications: NSCLC-Radiomics, NSCLC-Radiomics-GenomicsHead-Neck-Radiomics-HN1RIDER Lung CT Segmentation Labels from: Decoding tumour phenotype by noninvasive imaging using a quantitative radiomics approach.

For scientific inquiries about this dataset, please contact Dr Leonard Wee (leonard.wee@maastro.nl) and Prof Andre Dekker (andre.dekker@maastro.nl) at MAASTRO Clinic/Maastricht University Medical Centre+ and Maastricht University, The Netherlands.

Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge the individuals and institutions that have provided data for this collection:

  • Leonard Wee, MAASTRO (Dept of Radiotherapy), Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
  • Dirk de Ruysscher, MAASTRO (Dept of Radiotherapy), Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
  • Andre Dekker, MAASTRO (Dept of Radiotherapy), Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
  • Hugo Aerts, Computational Imaging and Bioinformatic Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute & Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Petros Kalendralis, MAASTRO (Dept of Radiotherapy), Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.


Data Access

Click the Download button to save a ".tcia" manifest file to your computer, which you must open with the NBIA Data Retriever. Click the Search button to open our Data Portal, where you can browse the data collection and/or download a subset of its contents.

Data TypeDownload all or Query/Filter
Images, Segmentations, and Radiation Therapy Structures (DICOM, 3.2 GB)

(Requires NBIA Data Retriever.)

Clinical Data (CSV)

Click the Versions tab for more info about data releases.

Detailed Description

Image Statistics


Modalities

CT, RTSTRUCT, SEG

Number of Participants

22

Number of Studies

22

Number of Series

64

Number of Images

3886

Images Size (GB)3.2

Citations & Data Usage Policy

Users of this data must abide by the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License under which it has been published. Attribution should include references to the following citations:

Data Citation

Wee, L., Aerts, H. J.L., Kalendralis, P., & Dekker, A. (2019). Data from NSCLC-Radiomics-Interobserver1 [Data set]. The Cancer Imaging Archive. https://doi.org/10.7937/tcia.2019.cwvlpd26.

Publication Citation

Aerts HJWL, Velazquez ER, Leijenaar RTH, Parmar C, Grossmann P, Carvalho S, Bussink J, Monshouwer R, Haibe-Kains B, Rietveld D, Hoebers F, Rietbergen MM, Leemans CR, Dekker A, Quackenbush J, Gillies RJ, Lambin P. Decoding Tumour Phenotype by Noninvasive Imaging Using a Quantitative Radiomics Approach, Nature Communications, Volume 5, Article Number 4006, June 03, 2014. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5006

TCIA Citation

Clark K, Vendt B, Smith K, Freymann J, Kirby J, Koppel P, Moore S, Phillips S, Maffitt D, Pringle M, Tarbox L, Prior F. The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA): Maintaining and Operating a Public Information Repository, Journal of Digital Imaging, Volume 26, Number 6, December, 2013, pp 1045-1057. DOI: 10.1007/s10278-013-9622-7

Questions may be directed to help@cancerimagingarchive.net

Other Publications Using This Data

TCIA maintains a list of publications which leverage TCIA data. If you have a manuscript you'd like to add please contact the TCIA Helpdesk.

Version 2 (Current): Updated 2019/10/18

Data TypeDownload all or Query/Filter
Images (DICOM, 3.2 GB)

(Requires NBIA Data Retriever.)

Clinical Data (CSV)

Added DICOM Segmentations for the primary tumor only, the ROI (GTV-1) for the RTSTRUCTs and DICOM Segs are the same.

Version 1: Updated 2019/06/02

Data TypeDownload all or Query/Filter
Images (DICOM, 2.0 GB)

(Requires NBIA Data Retriever.)

Clinical Data (CSV)




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